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I. Put the following into English.
1. 利用___________________________ 2. 因某事而向某人道歉_____________________
3. 原谅某人某事____________________ 4. 因某事原谅某人_________________________
5. 打算做某事______________________ 6. 意味着做某事 __________________________
7. 表达感谢之情_____________________ 8. 走到另一边去，复习，仔细检查___________
II. Choice
1. -----How many people will take part in the game? ---- _________.
A. None B. Nothing C. No one D. Any
2. ----- What did you buy yesterday? ----- ___________.
A. None B. Nothing C. No one D. Any
3. ----- Whom/ Who are you waiting for? ----- ___________.
A. None B. Nothing C. No one D. Any
4. _________ was strong enough to lift the large stone.
A. No one of them B. Nobody of them
C. None of them D. Not all of them
5. ----- Do you know the girl in red?
----- She seems to ____ me at last month’s party. But I’m not sure.
A. introduce to B. be introducing to
C. be introduced to D. have been introduced to
6. ----- I don’t think we have met before.
----- Yes, once at a party, but we ____________.
A. weren’t introduced B. didn’t introduce
C. haven’t introduced D. weren’t introducing
7. _____ me for what I said to you yesterday evening.
A. Forgive B. Apologise C. Sorry D. Remind
8 You must _____ to your sister for being so rude.
A. forgive B. apologise C. sorry D. remind
9. Though ten years went by, his mistakes shouldn’t ______.
A. apologise B. be apologized C. forgive D. be forgiven
10. Excuse _______ without _________.
A. me for coming, inviting B. me to come, inviting
C. my coming, being invited D. my coming, inviting
11. Our website is free. You may visit it _______ us who you are or giving any information about yourself. It’s safe!
A. not to tell B. not to telling C. without telling D. instead of telling
12. Thank you very much for giving me _______ on how to improve my English.
A. so many advices B. such many advices C. such much advice D. so much advice
III. Reading
Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particular at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings(人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence(违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.
Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco(烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.
I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions?
1.The main purpose of this speech would be to _______.
A. prepare people for international travel
B. declare the laws of different kinds
C. give advice to travelers to the country
D. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws
2.How many laws are there discussed in the speech?
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
3.From the speech we learn that _______
A. in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you.
B. you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 18 years of age.
C. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road.
D. you can’t make noise except at night.
4.The underlined word “contact” in the seventh paragraph means_______.
A. keep in touch with B. get in touch with C. join D. report
5.Who do you think id most likely to make the speech?
A. A policeman B. A lawmaker C. A teacher D. A lawyer
Unit 6 Good manners (2)
I. Put the following into English
1.. 保持沉默___________________________ 2. 在宴会上_________________________
3. 参观某地__________________________ 4. 片刻_______________________________
5. 要求得到某物______________________ 6. 主菜_______________________________
7. 在吃饭____________________________ 8. 为某人的健康干杯___________________
9. 举杯______________________________ 10. 吸一口____________________________
11. 饭桌礼仪_________________________ 12. 摆餐具，摆饭桌____________________
II. Choice
1. Knowing a man doesn’t ___________ about a man.
A. mean knowing B. mean to know C. mean to knowing D. mean know
2. ----- Why haven’t you bought any butter? ----- I _______ to but I forgot about it.
A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected
3. The water started ________ last night, and soon the whole village was flooded.
A. to raise B. raise C. to rise D. rise
4. ----- Why do you often listen to the radio? ---- To get some ___________.
A. information by air B. informations in the air
C. information on the air D. informations on the air
5. _______ these rules will help you make a good impression ______ others.
A. Know, on B. Knowing, on C. Know, on D. Knowing, in
6. Mary, don’t _______ in bed. Get up and _____ the table for us.
A. lie, lie B. lay, lay C. lie, lay D. lay, lie
7. The cock ______ that the egg which was _____ on the table had been ______ by him.
A. lay, lying, laid B. lied, lain, laid C. lay, lied, lying D. lied, lying, laid
8. We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.
A. which B. that C. whose D. when
9. Is this the reason ____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained
10. I don’t know the reason ______ he didn’t take part in the sports meeting.
A. because which B. with which C. for which D. for why
11. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
12. The car ______ the colour is black belongs to Mr Smith.
A. of which B. whose C. that D. which
13. After _____ in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ___ he grew up as a child.
A. living, that B. living, where C. lived, where D. lived, in which
14. I don’t like the way ______ you speak to her.
A. / B. in that C. which D. of which
III. Reading
The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine(烹饪) and will do their best to show their hospitality(客气).And sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is or you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.
Don’t stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. Instead lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody dies, the shrine(祭奠) to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense (祭奠时焚烧的香) stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it is equal to wishing death upon a person at the table!
Make sure the spout(茶壶嘴) of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spot should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.
Don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too slow in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls, if you are in someone’s home, it is like insulting(侮辱) the cook!
1.The passage is mainly about___________.
A. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine B. Chinese table manners
C. Western and Chinese eating habits D. be polite at table
2.The Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate to show that _______.
A. they are proud of the food B. they are polite to guests
C. they know that you are hungry D. they know you like the food very much
3. Which of the following is not true?
A. Western people have their own plate of food at a dinner.
B. If the host put the food in the guests’ bowls, the western people will feel uncomfortable.
C. At a dinner in Chinese culture, you can stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl.
D. Tapping on the bowls are impolite in China.
4. How do we put the teapot?
A. The teapot faces everybody by turn. B. The spout of the teapot faces the host.
C. The spout of the teapot faces nobody. D. The spout of the teapot faces the most important guest.
5. It’s not polite to tap on the bowls with the chopsticks because _________.
A. beggars tap on the bowls B. the cook is very glad to hear it
C. bowls will be broken D. it makes a lot of noise
Unit 6 Good manners (3)
I. Put the following into English.
1. 遗漏，省去__________________________ 2. 在某方面做的好_____________________
3. 邀请某人去干某事____________________ 4. 一封感谢信_________________________
5. 因某事而感谢某人____________________ 6. 嘲笑_______________________________
7. 盯着看______________________________ 8. 开某人玩笑_________________________
9. 把A和B混合在一起__________________ 10. 喜欢用筷子________________________
II. Choose the best answers
1. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
2. The writer had written quite a few books now, _____ his teachers and parents didn’t expect.
A. that B. as C. of which D. which
3. Finally, the thief handed over everything _____ he had stolen to the police.
A. that B. which C. what D. all
4. Both the girl and her dog _____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.
A. which B. who C. they D. that
5. We often think of the days, _______ we spent together on the island.
A. on which B. in which C. which D. during which
6. He was not the man ____ he was before.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
7. I live in a room _______ the window faces south.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. where
8. I, ________ your friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. which are B. which is C. who is D. who am
9. Tom didn’t take away the camera because it was just the same camera _____ he lost last week.
A. as B. that C. which D. whose
10. This is just the city _____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _______.
A. which, to B. to which, / C. that, to D. to that, /
11. On my way home in the street I saw a lady ______ I thought was your aunt.
A. who B. whom C. which D. where
12. The exam will not be given until next week, _____ we’ll have gone over all the lessons.
A. that time B. which C. at which D. when
13. _______ wants to visit the Great Wall should sign here.
A. Anyone B. Those who C. Anyone who D. Who
14. The two things _______ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which
15. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.
A. that….which B. when….which C. which….that D. when…..who
IV. Cloze
The customs in different countries are rather different. If a western guest has dinner with a Chinese host, the host always puts ___1___ food onto the guest’s plate as soon as the guest __2___. That often ___3___ the foreign guest greatly. He ___4___ eat the food ___5___ he doesn’t want to, because it is ___6___ bad manners in the west to ___7____ one’s food on the plate. When a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often ___8___ the offer of food or drink __9___ he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but is not in the west __10____. In the United States, it is __11____to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his ___12____ something. Americans have a direct way of __13____. If they want something, they will ___14____ it. If not, they will say, “___15____, thanks.” When an American is fed up with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some orange juice ___16___ you have it.” That is ___17___ an American will do. ___18____ when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous __19____: “When in Rome, do ___20____ the Romans do.”
1. A. much B. many C. little D. much too
2. A. has eaten up it B. sits down C. begins to talk D. has drunk
3. A. comforts B. surprises C. discomforts D. relaxes
4. A. has to B. can’t C. must D. may not
5. A. since B. though C. when D. even if
6. A. regarded B. suggested C. considered D. reminded
7. A. have B. put C. leave D. eat
8. A. accepts B. refuses C. enjoys D. receives
9. A. though B. because C. as D. for
10.A. yet B. at least C. in some way D. at all
11.A. polite B. foolish C. wrong D. impolite
12.A. making B. accepting C. enjoying D. doing
13.A. speaking B. acting C. talking D. living
14.A. take B. fetch C. bring D. ask for
15.A. Sorry B. Yes C. No D. Well
16.A. unless B. no matter C. if D. since
17.A. what B. why C. how D. which
18.A. However B. Then C. Next time D. So
19.A. story B. saying C. custom D. habit
20.A. as B. how C. like D. as well as
Part 4 Revision ( Units 1-6 )
I. Choice
1. He came here _______ to say sorry to her.
A. especially B. specially C. especial D. special
2. I like the play very much, _____ the last part of it.
A. especially B. specially C. especial D. special
3. It is _____ quiet in the room ____ you can hear the drop of a pin.
A. such, that B. very, that C. much, that D. so, that
4. He does not do it, _____ does he try.
A. either B. too C. or D. nor
5. In middle school we have to have many subjects, _______ maths, English.
A. such as B. as C. for example D. and so on
6. _____ catch the train, she hurried through her work.
A. So as to B. So that C. In order that D. In order to
7. _____ workers in this factory has risen by 10%.
A. A number of B. The number of C. A great deal of D. A great many
8. I am considering _____ abroad.
A. going B. to go C. having gone D. to have gone
9. Mr. Green is going back to England _______.
A. in a few day’s time B. in a few days’ time
C. on a few days’ time D. after a few days’ time
10. He _______ her daughter to a rich man two years ago.
A. marries B. married C. was married D. has married
11. It is _____ go outing with your friends on weekends.
A. fun B. funny C. a fun D. fun to
12. The young couple ____ a big house, but they can buy a small one.
A. can afford B. can’t afford C. don’t afford D. afford
13. The students _____ a great deal to their teacher.
A. owing B. owe C. thank D. due
14. Her students all _________ him because of his good teaching style.
A. think high of B. think of C. think highly of D. highly think of
15. Xiao Zhang’s oral English is much better now because he ____ English every day.
A. practises to speak B. practises speaking C. practised speaking D. practises speak
16. Who will ___________ when he leaves?
A. take place B. take the place C. take his place D. take the place of
17. Tom, _______ yourself. Did you forget the school rules?
A. believe B. perform C. do D. behave
18. ______ I met him, he was working as a waiter in a bar.
A. Since the first time B. The first time C. The first time when D. For the first time
19. ___________ I see her, she wears a sweet smile on her face.
A. Each time B. For each time C. Each time when D. Since each time
20. ______ he opened the window, a bird flew in.
A. Before B. While C. The moment D. As
21. We were talking about Titanic ______ there was a knock at the door.
A. when B. while C. as D. soon
22. The enemy had no choice but ______ their weapons(武器).
A. to put down B. put down C. putting down D. be put down
23. Tom and Mike could do nothing but _____ on the island.
A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited
24. Most of you were late for the meeting. Who will ____ the matter ____ me?
A. explain, with B. tell, about C. explain, to D. say, to
25. The party ____ with the singing of Auld Lang Syne.
A. started up B. ended up C. set out D. work out
26. I found the question that you asked was ________.
A. easy understand B. easily understood C. to understand easily D. easily to understand
27. The reason ____ I plan to go there is ____ she will be disappointed ____ I don’t.
A. why, because, when B. why, that, whether C. because, that, if D. why, that, if
28. I was make to write a letter in English, but I don’t know _________.
A. what to write about B. how to begin with C. how to write about D. what to begin
29. Your homework is all right. _____, you could have done it better in my opinion.
A. But B. While C. However D. Besides
30. She doesn’t _______ what people say and think.
A. care about B. care for C. care with D. take care of
II. Proof reading
It is good manner for an Arab to stand close to his 1. _________
friend when they were talking. But English people do not 2. _________
like to be too much close to one another unless there is 3. _________
a reason. It could be very interesting to watch an Arab 4. _________
and Englishman talking together. The Arab who is friendly will 5. ________
stand closer to his friend, but the Englishman will move back 6. _________
in order to keep a certain distance far away. When they 7. _________
finish their talking, the two may be quite a distance from the 8. _________
place which they were standing. People from the United States 9. _________
and Arab countries stand closer than people from Britain. 10. _________
Answers to the exercises of Unit 6
Part 1
I. 1. make use of 2. apologize to sb. for (doing ) sth. 3. forgive sb. sth 4. forgive sb. for sth 5. mean to do sth. 6. mean doing sth.
7. express one’s gratitude 8. go over
II. 1-5. ABCCD 6-10. AABDC 11. C 12. D
III. 1-5 CCBBA
Part 2
I. 1. keep silent 2. at a dinner party 3. pay a visit to 4. for a moment
5. ask for sth. 6. a main course 7. at table 8. drink to one’s health
9. raise one’s glass 10. take a sip 11. table manners 12. lay the table
II. 1-5. ACCCB 6-10 CDDAC 11-14 BABA
III. 1-5. BBCCA
Part 3
I. 1. leave out 2. do well in 3. invite sb. to do sth. 4. a thank-you letter
5. thank sb. for 6. laugh at 7. stare at 8. make jokes about sb.
9. mix A with B 10. prefer using chopsticks
II. 1-5 BDADC 6-10 ACDAC 11-15 ADCBB
Ⅲ. 1-5. ABCAD 6—10 CCBAD 11---15 DBADC 16---20 CADBA
Part 4
I. 1-5. BADDA 6-10. DBABB 11-15. DBBCB
16-20. CDBAC 21-25. AABCB 26-30. BDACA
II. 1. manner-----manners 2. were-----are 3. 去掉much 4. Ⅴ
5. ∧Englishman----an 6. closer---close 7. 去掉far
8. talking----talk 9. which----where 10. and----or
