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I.
1.confused _____________ 2.confusing _________________
3.数学考试得A级 _________________ 4. 让眼睛开着________________________
5.问题的答案 _____________________ 6. 避免目光接触______________________
7.不同意某人说的话_______________ 8. 请求(得到)帮助 _____________________
9.(给人)提供帮助__________________ 10.一个年老的病人_____________________
11.一辆拥挤的公交车_______________ 12.到队伍前面去_______________________
II. 单项选择
1. Your explanation made me ___________.
A. confuse B. confusing C. confused D. confuses
2. I took the other direction so as to avoid ________ her.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. being met
3. He told a lie in order to avoid _________.
A. punishing B. being punished C. punished D. being punishing
4. I agree ________ the plan they made for the outing.
A. on B. with C. at D. to
5. ------- Let’s practise talking in English.
------- Good idea, _________.
A. go ahead B. I’m afraid not C. go on D. go with it
6. What do you think he is ________?
A. anger with B. in anger C. angry with D. angry about
7. Fortunately Mr Black and his family had _____ to escape from building.
A. tried B hoped C wanted D managed
8. She _____ a company in Hong Kong.
A runs B operates C manages D All above are right
9. All the boys have geography books and they will be _____ me if I don’t get one.
A. before B. ahead of C. in front of D. in the front of
10. Only by _____ too much money can we live through three months.
A wasting B no wasting C not wasting D wasted
11. --- _____. I want to move it.
--- Sure. Where are you going to put it?
A Excuse me. B Can I help you?
C Can you give me a hand with this desk? D Don’t be nervous.
12 He stood there with his arms _____.
A fold B folded C folding D unfolded
III. 阅读理解
Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite for a man to smoke in the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.
Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What about table manners? Should you leave your hands on your laps or on the table?
The American and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also , most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for seven o’clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
1. A few years ago, if a man smoked on the street, he would be considered ________.
A. rich B. funny C. polite D. impolite
2. If a man smoked in the room where a lady stayed, he would be considered as _____.
A. a fool B. a gentleman C. a rich man D. a poor man
3. The American and the British _____________.
A. don’t speak the same language B. share a lot of social customs
C. don’t have social customs in common D. have the same social customs
4. Most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to a woman, _____.
A. so will a few Americans B. but most Americans won’t
C. so will most Americans D. but none of Americans will
5. If a dinner invitation is for seven o’clock, the guest is supposed to arrive ________.
A. at seven sharp B. a bit later C. much earlier D. close to the time
Unit 21 Body Language Part Two
I. 从本课文内找出翻译答案：(请找出确切的词)
1.表达思想观点_______________________ 2.与人交流___________________________
3.抱臂方式___________________________ 4.因文化差异而不同___________________
5.直视对方___________________________ 6.关于，就…而言_____________________
7.以亲吻脸颊方式迎接_________________ 8.一位访客___________________________
9.紧紧握手(n.phrase)___________________ 10.亲切拥抱(n.phrase)__________________
11.度过难关__________________________ 12.在陌生的世界里 _____________________
13.拆除围墙__________________________ 14.对自己微笑_________________________
15.情绪低落__________________________ 16.没有比…更好_______________________
II. 选择
1 ---I can’t _____ on the phone. ---You’d better hurry there and see what’s wrong.
A get through B get over C get hold on D get along
2 The girl is_____ about dancing. She believes she can make a good dancer some day.
A crazy B fond C interested D devoted
3 When visiting a foreign country, you should know customs ____ country to country and culture to culture.
A vary from B vary against C vary out of D vary off
4 ---Her grandfather passed away this morning. ---It’s no wonder that she _____.
A felt down B broke up C fell down D cheered up
5 I looked ____ the boy’s eyes and asked, “Do you want any more books?”
A over B at C into D onto
6 _____ I agree with you, I don’t believe that your way is the best.
A Once B While C When D As
7 Kites made of silk ________easily.
A. are torn B. are torn at C. are torn up D. tear
8 In France, people are usually _____ when they come to the office every morning.
A greeted with a handshake B shaking hands to greet
C nodding the head D bowed to each other
9 He was ________ head when his grandma saw him.
A. patted on the B. patted on his C. patted in the D. patted in his
10 I come into _____ with all kinds of people in my work.
A contract B attack C attract D contact
11 They _____ that old house and built a new apartment in its place.
A put down B tore town C turned down D tool town
III.完型填空：
Americans are careful about how and when they meet one another’s eyes. In their 1 conversation, each eye contact 2 only about a second before one or both persons look away. When two Americans look searchingly into each other’s 3 , emotions are heightened(升温、提高) and the relationship becomes more intimate(亲密的). 4 , they carefully avoid this, except in proper occasions.
Proper street behavior in the United States requires a nice 5 of attention and inattention(不注意). You are 6 to look at a passer-by just enough to show that you’re aware of（知道） his presence（出席，到场）. If you look too 7 , you appear too proud; If you look too much , you are too curious（好奇的）. Usually 8 happens is that people watch each other until they are about eight 9 apart, at which point both cast down（使下降） their eyes. In England the polite listener stares at the 10 attentively（注意地） and blinks(眨眼) his eyes occasionally（偶然地） as a sign of 11 . That eye-blink says 12 to Americans, who expect the listener to nod or to 13 something----- such as “ mmhum”.
Americans living abroad 14 find local behaviors hard to understand. Such complaints(抱怨) can often be 15 : “People there were 16 . They stared right at me on the street, and they looked at me 17 . I kept wondering if I was 18 or not.” They don’t 19 that people in some places think nothing of staring at 20 on the street.
1. A. private B. normal C. public D. secret
2. A. remains B. lasts C. continues D. stays
3. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. mouths
4. A. But B. However C. Therefore D. So
5. A. balance B. record C. chance D. memory
6. A. allowed B. permitted C. required D. supposed (=expected)
7. A. little B. much C. few D. many
8. A. which B. that C. what D. who
9. A. centimeters B. kilometers C. inches D. feet
10. A. speaker B. worker C. lecturer D. listener
11. A. interest B. love C. hate D. curiosity好奇心
12. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. no
13. A. cry B. interrupt C. murmur（低语）D. shout
14. A. seldom B. hardly C. hard D. sometimes
15. A. heard B. said C. read D. written
16. A. exciting B. surprising C. disturbing D. encouraging
17. A. left to right B. back and forth C. more or less D. up and down
18. A. uncombed B. undressed C. untouched D. unnoticed
19. A. see B. know C. tell D. hear
20. A. another B. other C. the others D. others
Unit 21 Body Language Part Three
I. v-ing形式作名词（作主语、宾语、表语）
指出v-ing在下列句子中的功能
1 Seeing is believing. 2 It trains the ear listening to music.
3 It is no use (useless) talking too much. 4 The rain prevented us from going out.
5 Our monitor suggested having a discussion of this subject.
注意作宾语时的用法：
1只能用v-ing ,不能用to do作宾语的动词和词组
allow允许 admit承认 avoid避免 consider考虑 imagine想象
keep 坚持 mind介意 enjoy喜欢 finish完成 practise练习 give up放弃 miss错过 escape逃避 appreciate感谢，欣赏
delay= put off推迟 advise/suggest建议 allow/permit允许 feel like想要 insist on坚持 give up放弃 can’t help 情不自禁
have difficulty (in) doing be busy (in) doing have a good time (in) doing
以下短语中to 都为介词:
devote….to把..贡献给 look forward to盼望 be/get used to习惯于
stick to坚持 lead to导致 adjust to调整，适应
make contributions to作贡献 pay attention to注意
2 有些动词既可跟v-ing 又可跟to do, 意义区别不大
like, love, hate, prefer, continue, start, begin
3 有些动词既可跟v-ing 又可跟to do, 意义有很大区别
1) remember, forget, regret 跟doing强调动作已发生； 跟to do强调动作尚未发生
2）try doing“试一试”， try to do“设法，尽力去做某事”
3）mean doing“意味着” ， mean to do“企图，打算去做某事”
4）go on doing “连续不断地做某事” ， go on to do“（做完一件事后）接着做另一件事”
5) stop doing“停止做某事”， stop to do “停下来去做另一件事”=stop sth to do another
4 want=need=require需要, be worth值得 +doing= +to be done用主动表达被动含义
I I.选择填空：
1. At the good news, we all couldn’t help ________.
A. cheer B. cheering C. cheered D. be cheered
2. _________ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend B. The president to attend
C. The president attended D. The president’s attending
3. she looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.
A. paying a visit B. visit C. walk in D. walking in
4. They stood there talking with each other for half an hour, and then ________.
A. parting B. to part C. parted D. to parting
5.The girls went to the party without ______.
A. inviting B. being invited C. to be invited D. invited
6.Tony was very unhappy for ______ to the party.
A. having not been invited B. not having invited
C. having not invited D. not having been invited
7. Nodding the head means _______ “yes” in China.
A. say B. to say C. saying D. talking
8. Our homework needs _____ on Fridays.
A. checking B. to be checked C. being checked D. both A and B
9.He was sad because of ______ any chance of his going to college.
A. there being not B. there not being C. no there being D. there was not
10. ---I must apologize for _____ ahead of time. ---That’s all right.’
A letting you not know B not letting you know
C letting you know not D letting not you know
11. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
---Well, now I regret ____ that.
A to do B to be doing C go having done D having done
12. ---I usually go there by train. ---Why not ____ by boat for a change?
A to try going B trying to go C to try and go D try going
13. I don’t know whether you happen _____, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.
A to be heard B to be hearing C to hear D to have heard
14. Don’t forget _____ the magazine to the library when you finish _____ it.
A to return; looking B returning; reading
C to return; reading D returning; to look
15. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and ______.
A he’d like to collect coins as well B he feels like collecting coins, too
C to collect coins is also his hobby D collecting coins also gives him great pleasure
16. All the people present agreed that the matter required ______.
A to look into B being looked into C to be looked D looking into
17. ---Would you mind _____ alone at home, dear? ---____, Mum. I’ve grown up now.
A to be left; No B left; Yes C being left; Not at all D leaving; Yes
18. I didn’t feel like _____ cards, so I _____ taking a walk in the park.
A to play; agreed B to play; suggested C playing; agreed D playing; suggested
19. The bird was lucky that it just missed______.
A catching B to be caught C being caught D to catch
20. Some people’s greatest pleasure is _____.
A fishing B fished C to be fished D being fished
21. Some experts predict that the tourism in China needs three years to recover because of SARS ____ in Guangdong and Beijing earlier last year.
A occurring B occurred C to occur D being occurred
Unit 21 Body Language Part Four
I. 选择填空
1 ______ he tried his best , he failed in the experiment.
A. Because B. While C. For D. Since
2 What has ________ to him?
A. been happened B. taken place C. occured D. happening
3 It ___ to me that we should go there more often.
A thought B occurred C happened D occur
4 Grandfather always _____ his youngest son as a model of hard work.
A held up B held to C held back D held out
5 During the rush hour they were _____ in the heavy traffic.
A held on B held out C held down D held up
6 We must ____ the lost time somehow.
A make up for B make for C find out D find
7 Everybody ____ to persuade me, but nobody ______ to.
A managed; tried B tried; managed C thought; managed D was going; did
8 When I was in trouble, my friend often ______ me a lot of help.
A offered B wanted C needed D asked for
9 --- Where may I put the umbrella? ---Just ______ it against the wall.
A lean B put C contact D lay
10 ---Do you mind my taking this seat? --- ______.
A Yes, sit down, please. B No, of course not.
C Yes, take it please. D No, you can’t take it.
11 Now people can communicate _____ each other _____.
A with; by telephone B to; with telephone C by; in telephone D about; using telephone
12 ---Poor Allen, you look ___ today. Is there any terrible news? ---Yes, our team lost that match.
A rude B ill C confused D down
13 Take your own, don’t take anyone ________ by mistake.
A. more B. else’s