知己知彼,百战不殆
完形填空
l 在语篇层面上考查常用词汇的准确得体的应用。在理解篇章的基础上考查灵活运用词汇、语法以及语篇知识的能力,同时考查考生的语言逻辑思维能力和分析判断能力。完形填空题选用200词左右的短文,语言地到,简练生动流畅易懂,情节曲折但表述清楚,夹叙夹议,寓意深刻;或为叙述文,侧重描述故事情节变化或心理变化的过程。
l 完形填空题有一定的梯度和难度,既要照顾学生的能力差异,也要检测学生综合运用语言能力;具有较好的区分度。其中的难题对优秀学生具有挑战性。
l 完形填空—— 主要考阅读能力
l 考查语法知识的题很容易
l 考查上下文关系的题很难
l 考查语法知识的题很少(三个左右)一般在第一篇里
l 最难的是语法都符合,需要根据上下文来选择最合适的词
l 完形填空—— 逻辑关系很重要
l 先通读全文理解文章主体意思(不用看选项)
l 可以把能猜出的词先填上
l 再重新精读文章做题
l 完形填空—— 主要考阅读能力
重在考查根据上下文进行词义辨析
Gretel comes from Austria. She (Example: 0 ) eighteen years old. Gretel has come to England 41 she wants to improve (提高) her English. She stays with 42 . She helps Mrs. Clark 43 the house and goes to English classes in her 44 time.
Gretel 45 in England long and 46 is strange to her. She often compares (比较) life in London with life in Vienna. Some things are nicer in London; 47 things are not so nice. 48 , the shops are bigger in London than in Vienna. But it’s more expensive to 49 yourself in London. It costs much to have a meal at a restaurant 50 to go to a theatre there. Anyway, Gretel has got used to many things now.
" 〔A〕when 〔B〕after 〔C〕because
" 〔A〕Clarks 〔B〕the Clark 〔C〕the Clarks
" 〔A〕in 〔B〕on 〔C〕about
" 〔A〕other 〔B〕spare 〔C〕little
" 〔A〕isn’t 〔B〕wasn’t 〔C〕hasn’t been
" 〔A〕anything 〔B〕everything 〔C〕nothing
" 〔A〕another 〔B〕other 〔C〕others
" 〔A〕For example 〔B〕At first 〔C〕At last
" 〔A〕please 〔B〕enjoy 〔C〕help
" 〔A〕or 〔B〕and 〔C〕but
Dear grandma,
How’s it going? I hope that grandpa is well now. I was sorry to hear that he had a 36 last week. I hope you are in 37 health.
Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year 38 last week, and got my report card today. I always 39 nervous when I see the envelope 40 school in the mail, but luckily I did OK this time. I 41 a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasn’t surprised to find that my 42 report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, which isn’t true. It’s just that I find 43 really difficult. Another disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good news is that 44 math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good. Well, that’s all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad 45 their love.
Love,
Alan
( )36. A. cold B. lesson C. picnic D. party
( )37. A. pity B. poor C. bad D. good
( )38. A. exercise B. homework C. exams D. questions
( )39. A. get B. do C. take D. let
( )40. A. on B. from C. about D. in
( )41. A. made B. had C. put D. kept
( )42. A. longest B. easiest C. best D. worst
( )43. A. Chinese B. science C. P.E. D. English
( )44. A. his B. your C. my D. her
( )45. A. send B. bring C. start D. tell
阅读
五种主要阅读理解技能
1. 理解主旨大意
2. 细节理解和细节判断
3. 推测词语意义
4. 推断深层含义
5. 理解意图观点态度
l 阅读——养成好习惯,阅读不再难
l 养成在文章中做标记的好习惯
l 阅读——养成好习惯,阅读不再难
l 阅读——养成好习惯,阅读不再难
书面表达
1. 注意书面表达的时间性。
2. 把握整体,注意细节。
3. 不要一上来就把重点说完
4. 如果有要求的要点,一定要写全
5. 议论性的文章要加例子
l 书面表达
你在家里帮助父母做过事情吗?你在学校帮助同学或老师做过事情吗?请你任选其中一个话题,并选用所给提示英文词语,描述你所做过的一件事情,并谈谈你的感受和体会。
1、你喜欢旅游吗?节假日里爸爸妈妈常常带你去北京的哪些公园游玩?请你使用表格中所给的英文提示词语描述你常去的公园,并写出你还想去的地方和原因。
2、你喜欢旅游吗?去年寒假爸爸妈妈带你去哪游玩?请你……描述你去过的一个地方, 并谈谈你的感受和体会。
3、你喜欢旅游吗?寒假就要到了,请为你的家庭制定一个出游计划,并说明原因。
学习规划
1. 不要过份看重语法规则
2. 每周要有三篇以上的完形填空练习
3. 把阅读做为长期训练项目
4. 有计划、有步骤的练习写作
5. 听力先行,之后口语
有帮助的课外书
1. 一定要有选择地使用:
2. 新概念英语
3. 剑桥中学生英语
4. 其他阅读材料
为中考做好准备
知识水平是主料
分数当然很重要
注重能力最关键
中考过后人人笑

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