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辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver
在职培训 on-the-job/in-service training
基础科学 the fundamentals
学分制 the credit system
三学期制 the trimester system
双学士制 a double BA degree system
重点大学 key university
授予（学士） confer
专业 speciality，major
专题讨论会 symposium
半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate
毕业论文 thesis; dissertation
毕业实习 graduation field work
毕业设计 graduation design
毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement
毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate
博士生导师 Ph.D advisor; doctoral advisor(supervisor)
授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb.
升级 to be promoted to a higher grade
留级 to repeat the year's work; to stay down
补考 make-up examination
升学 to go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school
奖学金 scholarship
升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade
助学金 stipend/subsidy
学费 tuition (fee)
伙食费 board expenses
专任教师 full-time teacher
资料中心 data center
教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education
德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability
自学成才 to become educated through independent study
启发式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method
填鸭式教学法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching
普及教育 universal education
义务教育 compulsory education; free education
学前教育 preschool education
初等教育 elementary education
中等教育 secondary education
高等教育 higher/tertiary education
普遍教育 general education
成人教育 adult education
职业技术教育 vocational and technical education
高等学校 institution of higher education
综合性大学 comprehensive university
文科大学 university of liberal arts
理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering
师范大学 normal university
工业大学 polytechnical university
农业大学 agricultural university
医科大学 medical university
音乐学院 conservatory of music
美术学院 academy of fine arts
体育学院 physical culture institute
分校 branch school
重点学校 key school
电视广播大学 television and radio broadcasting university
函授学院 correspondence school
中等技术学校 secondary technical school; technical secondary school
职业学校 vocational school
附中 attached middle school
在职进修班 in-service training course
自学考试 self-taught examination
教职员 teaching and administrative staff
教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff
中、小学校长 headmaster/headmistress; principal
大专院校校长 president; chancellor
（系）主任 dean
副教授 associate professor
客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor
讲师 lecturer
助教 assistant
专职教师 full-time teacher
兼职教师 part-time teacher
辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work
校友 alumnus; alumna
学生会 students' union/association
高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades
低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades
走读生 day student; non-resident student
住宿生 boarder
旁听生 auditor
研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)
应届毕业生 graduating student
听课 to visit a class; to sit in on a class; to attend a lecture
必修课 required/compulsory course
选修课 elective/optional course
基础课 basic course
专业课 specialized course
课程表 school timetable
课外活动 extracurricular activities
课外辅导 instruction after class
（大学的）讨论会 seminar
教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus
教学内容 content of courses
学习年限 period of schooling
学年 school/academic year
学期 (school)term; semester
学分 credit
分数 mark; grade
五分制 the 5-grade marking system
百分制 100-mark system
学习成绩 academic record; school record
成绩单 school report; report card; transcript
教育投入 input in education
重点学科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study
希望工程 Project Hope
学龄儿童 school-ager
现代远程教育 modern distance education
义务教育 compulsory education
普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning
科教兴国战略 the strategy of invigorating China through science and education
素质教育 competence-oriented education
民办教育 non-government funded education
